Ensuring the sustainable use of the Karanambu Wetlands for all who live there -- fish, fisherman, otters, lilies, and more.
The Environment: Wetlands The wetlands of the North Rupununi in southwestern Guyana are
extraordinarily beautiful. During the dry season, fish-filled ponds dot
the savannah. Birds, Monkeys, and sunbathing Iguanas visit the trees
along the Rupununi River while Capybara and Jaguar leave their tracks on
the sandbanks. But everything changes when it rains. Small creeks
turn into streams, ponds into lakes, and roads into mud. Water moves
everywhere, and so do the animals.
The Animals: Fish, Giant Otters, and More There may be over 600 species of fish in the North Rupununi freshwater
ecosystem—more than anywhere else on Earth! Indeed, fish are the
primary food source for an incredible array of animals, ranging from Hawks and Herons to endangered species like the Giant River Turtle, Black Caiman, Jaguar, Giant Anteater, Scarlet Macaw, Spider Monkey, and Giant Otter. Unfortunately, human activities such as
hunting/trapping and habitat destruction threaten their survival.
The Plants: Hundreds of Species
The high number of animal species at Karanambu reflects high plant
diversity as well. The flora of the Rupununi includes plants from both
the Amazonian basin and the Guiana shield.
The People: Fishers, Farmers, Ranchers, and Tourists
Only a few hundred people live on, or near, Karanambu. Most are Makushi
Amerindians who farm small plots of land and fish by canoe or
motorboat. Each year, dozens of tourists and adventure travelers visit
what is still known as the “hinterland” of Guyana to experience its
unique culture.
Karanambu: Car-a-NAM-bo
Karanambu was once a working cattle ranch. It is now an ecotourist
destination known as Karanambu Lodge. It is also the home of Diane
McTurk, conservationist and world-renowned expert on giant otters.
Karanambu encompasses 125-square miles of savanna, marshy ponds,
riparian forest, and a 40-mile stretch of the Rupununi River. Visitors
to the lodge enjoy the beauty and tranquility of the wetlands, as well
as Diane’s warm hospitality. The experience is also a true
nature adventure: wildlife watching, fishing, walking and close
encounters with orphaned Giant Otters.
The Karanambu Trust
The Karanambu Trust is a private charity established by the McTurk
family in 1997. Its mission is to ensure the sustainable use of the
Karanambu Wetlands through wildlife and habitat conservation, research,
and education in partnership with local communities.
Diane McTurk
Diane
is
the visionary behind the Trust. She has worked tirelessly to
promote both conservation and sustainable development in the North Rupununi
ever since she raised her first orphaned giant otter cub in 1984. Most
were
captured illegally by fisherman and kept as pets until their screams for
fish grew too loud. Though Diane treasures her waterdogs, as they are
called in Guyana, she hopes
the activities of the Trust will ultimately put an end to her
rehabilitation program. The best place for her beloved beasts is in the
wild.